Time
for educational transformation
Readings 14th June 2019
Now
that the salary negotiations look like they will be settled it’s time to focus
on teaching and learning. There is a reading below written by Sir Ken Robinson
about the need to move from standardisation to transformation. A good read.
Time now to place the NZC central to learning
We
both believe in the need for primary schools to now place the intent of the New
Zealand
Curriculum up front and central and move away from the, as one
commentator has said, ‘the evil twins of literacy and numeracy that have all
but gobbled up the entire curriculum’.
It is
not that literacy and numeracy aren’t important. Obviously they are but they
need to be seen as ‘foundation skills’ necessary for students to develop their
interests, talents and personal concerns. As such they are best ‘taught’ in
context with students requiring help to be withdrawn for ‘catch up’ help and
returned back as soon as possible to the ‘game of learning’.
What
is the ‘message’ of your timetable?
A look
at your timetable will indicate how much time traditional teaching of literacy
and numeracy takes up and, by default, how many other areas are neglected.
Schools need to focus on developing the gifts and talents of all students and
to do this requires reimagining the timetable.
There
are schools that have done just this but they are few and far between. Possibly
the best inspiration for integrated learning comes from the distant past – the
writings of pioneer teacher Elwyn Richardson. His book, ‘In the Early World’ has
been reprinted by the NZCER and is still one of best book about creative
teaching. Elwyn saw his class as a community of artists and scientists busy
exploring and creating about their environment and personal concerns.
Innovative
secondary schools
It
seems to us that the centre of educational innovation is now to be seen in a
group of
innovative secondary schools. These schools, in their modern flexible
buildings, have moved away from traditional compartmentalised disciplines of
the past and are developing integrated curriculums making full use of modern
technology. Once the centre of
innovation was once to be seen in many primary classrooms particularly in the
junior classes.
Claire Amos Albany High School A strong voice for change |
Ironically
these innovative secondary schools are currently facing up to the prospect of
having literacy and numeracy requirements placed on them. Evidently too many
students enter, or leave, secondary education without these in place. So much
for decades of standardised teaching in these areas in primary schools.
Schools
as ‘mini Te Papa’
We
imagine schools as being ‘mini Te Papa’. Students (and their parents) who
enter such schools would be faced with a range of displays of students’ researched
studies from across the
curriculum.
Students would be seen at work in teams
completing a range of projects, many making use of a range of information
technology to research and express their findings. Although students’ concerns
and interests would be central teachers follow Jerome Bruner’s advice that ‘teaching
is the canny art of intellectual temptation’ and are expert at providing ‘tempting’
experiences that capture student curiosity; and teachers who appreciate the
inquiry cycle and the concept of Howard Gardner’s Multiple
Intelligences.
It’s
the culture that teaches – ‘culture counts’.
We
believe that it is the total environment that students are exposed to that ‘teaches’
students what is important and that this environment (or culture) includes not
only ‘tempting’ activities but also respectful relationships between all
involved.
The
teachers in our ‘imagined’ school would need to have a wide range of personal
interests to share, covering as many areas of the curriculum as possible – including
expertise in reading and maths, information technology, behaviour, history,
design et etc. Some of the best things are learnt through the company we keep.
Students
lived experience and concerns central
We envisage an education that places at centre the experiences and interests of the
learners, their questions and theories, and gives serious attention to the work
the students create.
Something
to think about? We think so.
Allan Alach and Bruce Hammonds
Allan Alach and Bruce Hammonds
This week's Readings
From Sir Ken Robinson: time to pesonalise education!
Standardisation
broke education. Here's how we can fix our schools
"The
movement towards personalisation is already advancing in medicine. We must move
quickly in that direction in education, too". Standardisation broke
education. Here's how we can fix our schools. "The movement towards
personalisation is already advancing in medicine. We must move quickly in that
direction in education, too”
Boosting
Student Engagement Through Project-Based Learning
‘Research shows that by
organizing learning around meaningful goals, PBL can be an effective way to
cultivate a “need to know” attitude in students—students are motivated to
deepen their understanding in order to solve a problem that is meaningful to
them. Concepts are better understood when students see a need for their use
because that need encourages them to apply what they’re learning to relevant
situations, leading to a better sense of understanding.’
8
Things Every School Must Do To Prepare For The 4th Industrial Revolution
‘Educators, schools,
government officials, and parents must re-think education and how to prepare
the next generation to take advantage of the plethora of opportunities and
overcome the challenges enabled by ever-increasing technological change. Here
are some of the changes happening because of the 4th Industrial Revolution and
eight things every school must do to prepare for the 4th Industrial Revolution’
The
quiet secret of an open learning environment
‘De
Werkplaats in Bilthoven is one of the Netherlands’ first primary schools
without any classrooms, where pupils and teachers work in an open learning
environment. The environment should adapt to the child rather than the other
way around.’
In
which Pooh looks for a 21st Century Education. From
Kelvin Smythe’s Attack series that he completed just before he died.
‘One
day, when Christopher Robin and Winnie-the-Pooh and Piglet were all talking
together, Christopher Robin finished the mouthful he was eating and said
carelessly: ‘I saw a 21st Century Education to-day, Piglet.’
‘What
was it doing?’ asked Piglet.
‘I
saw one once,’ said Piglet. ‘At least I think I did,’ he said. ‘Only perhaps it
wasn’t.’
‘So
did I,’ said Pooh wondering what a 21st Century Education was like.
‘You
don’t often see them,’ said Christopher Robin matter-of-factly.
‘Not
now,’ said Piglet.
‘Not
at this time of year,’ said Pooh.’
Children
Educate Themselves: I Outline of Some of the Evidence
‘We
do not have to worry about curricula, lesson plans, motivating children to
learn, testing them, and all the rest that comes under the rubric of pedagogy.
Lets turn that energy, instead, toward creating decent environments in which
children can play. Children's education is children's responsibility, not ours.
Only they can do it. They are built to do it. Our task regarding education is
just to stand back and let it happen. The more we try to control it, the more
we interfere.’
Why
Questions Are More Important Than Answers
“Questioning
is the art of learning. Learning to ask important questions is the best
evidence of understanding there is, far surpassing the temporary endorphins of
a correct ‘answer.’”
Some
oldies but goodies
The
real agenda - New Minds for a New Millennium
‘Our Vision is for schools
to create learning environments to develop the interests, gifts and talents of
all students.’
Tired
of the impossible assessment workload ? Time to put Sir Ken's transformational
ideas into action.
‘Most teachers have heard
or read the thoughts of Sir Ken Robinson's about transforming education ‘from
the ground up’ as outlined in his book
Creative Schools. He writes, ‘creativity is as important as literacy and numeracy’.
We think it is now time now to put his ideas into action.’
The
question for all learners ; ‘Who Am I? ‘
“‘Who
am I?’ is the most important question for students? And are schools helping
provide an
answer? ‘What makes me who I am?’ The questions above should underpin all the activities in our education system. That so many young people leave education with these questions unanswered ought to be of great concern and worse still leaves students open to becoming to become involved in anti-social behaviour.”
answer? ‘What makes me who I am?’ The questions above should underpin all the activities in our education system. That so many young people leave education with these questions unanswered ought to be of great concern and worse still leaves students open to becoming to become involved in anti-social behaviour.”
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